Most investors maintain two separate mental folders: one labeled investing, returns, allocations, and performance; the other labeled values, faith, giving, and purpose. This separation assumes that capital is morally neutral until it is deployed philanthropically. According to Steven Libman, founder of Investing With Purpose™, this assumption is costing investors more than they realize—and not just financially.
Libman has spent 15 years building a multifamily real estate firm around a single counter-premise: stewardship is not a category of finances; it is the whole thing. When investors accept this framing, the silos between tax strategy, portfolio allocation, and personal values collapse into a single question: what is my money actually building?
The separation between investing and values did not happen by accident. Libman argues it was sold deliberately by a financial services industry built on product distribution rather than stewardship. Investors were told to chase returns, ignore the underlying activity of their capital, and express their values through charitable giving from the proceeds. The result, he says, is a generation of investors who give generously from after-tax returns while their portfolios fund things they have never examined.
The tax conversation got siloed for a similar reason. Most people experience the tax code as an annual reckoning rather than a year-round planning tool. They find out what they owe in April, treat the number as inevitable, and move on. The idea that tax strategy and values strategy could be part of the same proactive framework—structured in January, not reconciled in April—has never been presented to them.
“Stewardship isn’t a category of finances,” says Libman. “It’s the whole thing. When we read the parable of the talents, the master doesn’t grade servants on one line item. He thinks about what they did with everything they were entrusted with. Your tax dollars are entrusted capital too.”
The dominant model in values-aligned investing has been the exclusion screen, a list of what not to own. Libman argues this is the lowest form of values alignment and the least useful starting point for an investor who wants their capital to actually build something. His reframe is simple but consequential: purpose-driven investing is not the screen you run at the end; it is the lens you build through from the beginning. That lens should cover every line item, including the tax line.
“What is your money building?” is the question Libman puts to investors before anything else. Not what is it earning, but what is it going towards building. The practical steps that follow are sequenced deliberately: get clear on your core values, write them down, audit what you actually own, measure each holding against those values, and then ask whether your tax strategy is serving the same mission or working against it.
For investors who have never connected those dots, the entry point is an audit, not a liquidation. The goal is not to blow up an existing portfolio but to create an honest picture of where alignment exists and where it does not, and then start making intentional moves.
“Purposed investing isn’t the screen you’re running at the end,” says Libman. “It’s the lens you’re building through from the beginning. And that lens should cover the tax line items too.”
The connection between tax strategy and values alignment is more direct than most investors appreciate. Capital retained through intelligent tax structuring—such as bonus depreciation, cost segregation, and K-1 carry-forwards—is capital that can be redeployed toward causes, communities, and investments that reflect the investor’s actual priorities. Capital handed to the government unnecessarily is capital that cannot.
Libman’s framing draws on a biblical precision argument: the obligation is to give Caesar exactly what Caesar is due, no more, no less. Overpaying taxes out of ignorance is not humility; it is poor stewardship. Every dollar that leaves unnecessarily is a dollar that cannot be reinvested, donated, or deployed toward the investor’s mission.
“You can’t manage well what you refuse to understand,” says Libman. “And the moment this all gets pulled under one owner, which is you, there’s no silo anymore. You become the silo.”
The investors who will navigate this cycle most effectively are not the ones who separate these conversations most cleanly; they are the ones who stop separating them entirely. More information on the firm’s investment philosophy is available at investingwithpurpose.org.

